汽车制造与实验技术英文(汽车内饰件常见英语翻译)

01-零件（Part）

一、零件总成(PartsAssembly)

1、发动机舱系统（EngineCompartmentSystem）

1.引擎盖隔音垫Hood

2.前围前隔音垫Dashout

2、乘员舱饰件系统（PassengerCompartmentSystem）

1.主地毯Carpet

2.顶棚Headliner

3.前围后隔音垫Dashinner

4.脚垫Mat

5.衣帽架PackageTray

6.中通道隔音垫TunnelInsulator

7.座椅靠背地毯SeatBackCarpet

3、行李箱饰件系统（TrunkTrimSystem）

1.侧饰板Sidetrim

2.备胎盖TrunkCarpet

3.内饰板DecklidTrim

4、外饰系统（ExteriorTrimSystems）

1.密封条Sealing

2.轮罩WheelHouse

3.防水膜WaterShield

二、外协件（OutsourcingParts）

1.塑料固定扣（尼龙扣）PlasticFixedBuckle(NylonButtons)

2.塑料尾部连接块卡扣PlasticTailConnectionBuckle

3.塑料尾部连接块顶端卡扣PlasticTailTopConnectionBuckle

4.金属连接扣MetalConnectionBuckle

5.塑料保险带扣PlasticSeatBeltsBuckle

6.组合卡子CombinationBands

7.尼龙拉手NylonShakeHander

8.塑料拉手PlasticHandle

9.索环Lasso

10.拉索组件LassoComponents

11.阅读灯面板组件ReadingLampPanelComponents

12.遮阳板组件SunshadingBoardComponents

13.遮阳板支撑组件SunshadingBoardSupportComponents

14.喇叭罩组件HornCoverComponents

15.纸巾盒组件PaperTowelBoxComponents

16.金属底座MetalBase

17.塑料底座PlasticBase

18.塑料尾部连接块底座PlasticTailConnectionBase

19.塑料儿童座椅PlasticChildrenSeat

20.雷达探测器支撑RadarDetectorsSupportor

21.塑料拉手总成固定器PlasticHandleAssemblyHolder

22.垫块Block/Pad

23.EPP尾部缓冲块EPPTailBufferPiece

24.PE附胶海绵块PEWithGlueSpongePieces

25.隔音棉吸音垫SoundInsulationCottonSound-AbsorbingPad

26.毛毡缓冲垫PadFelt

27.再生棉缓冲垫组件RegeneratedCushioningPadComponents

28.PU海绵通风条PUSpongeArticleVentilation

29.停车警示器ParkingWarning

30.加筋附膜铝箔MembraneAttachedReinforcedAluminumFoil

31.保护套Cases

32.铁瓦楞CorrugatedIron

33.折叠式金属周转箱FoldingMetalTurnoverBox

34.备胎衬套SpareTireBushing

35.螺钉Screws

36.排钉针ChainrivetingNeedle

37.千斤顶垫片JackGaskets

38.固定簧片FixedReeds

39.PU720胶水PU720Glue

40.AS-108复合胶AS-108CompoundPlastic

41.香蕉水BananaOil

42.喷漆SprayPaint

43.脱模剂SofteningAgent

44.硅油纸SiliconeOilPaper

45.标签Label

46.纸箱Carton

47.双面胶Double-SidedAdhesive

48.网格箱（铁笼）TheGridBox(Cages)

49.料架Rack

50.薄膜袋FilmBag

51.色精ColorConcentrate

52.线束Wire

三、汽车相关部件（Vehiclesrelatedparts）

1.坐垫SeatCushion

2.座位靠背SeatBack

3.安全带SeatBelt

4.座椅Seats

5.顶棚HeadLiner

6.后置物板PackageTray

7.敞篷车顶ConvertibleTop

8.扶手ArmRest

9.遮阳板Sunvisor

10.窗帘Curtain

11.轮罩WheelHousingCover

12.发动机舱盖EngineCompartmentCover

13.防撞件Crash-DeployedElement

14.金属网格栅MetalMeshGrill

15.电池Battery

16.前大灯FrontLamp

17.后大灯RearLamp

18.车内灯InteriorLight

19.行李箱灯TrunkLight

20.外后视镜ExteriorMirror

21.内后视镜InteriorMirror

22.门锁DoorLocks

23.仪表台InstructionPanel

24.玻璃升降器WindowRegulator

25.喇叭Speaker

26.高位刹车灯CHMSL

27.线束EDS

28.前保险杠FrontBumper

29.后保险杠RearBumper

30.通风格栅RadiatorGrill

31.门把手OuterDoorHandle

32.侧裙板SillOuter

33.前挡风玻璃FrontWindScreen

34.后挡风玻璃RearWindScreen

35.侧窗SideDoorScreen

36.天窗SunRoof

37.钣金SheetMetal

02-原材料（RawMaterial）

一、基材(SubstrateMaterial)

1.麻纤维板HempFiberboard

2.木粉板WoodStock

3.玻纤片材GlassFiberSheet

4.CPP板CPPSheet

5.PU板材PUSheet

6.XPE片材XPESheet

7.EVA片材EVASheet

8.热塑性橡胶TPR(ThermoplasticRubber)

9.PE膜PEFoil

二、面料（SurfacingMaterial）

1.无纺布Non-Woven

2.起绒地毯GiggingCarpet

3.簇绒地毯TuftingCarpet

4.针刺地毯LandlineCarpet/needle-punchedcarpet

5.PVC革PVCLeather

6.牛巴革Nubuk

7.针织面料Knittedfabrics

三、附件材料（FillingMaterial）

1、发泡材料（FoamingMaterial）

1.EPP发泡件EPPFoam

2.PU发泡多元醇PUFoamingPolyatomicAlcohol

3.PU发泡异氰酸酯PUFoamingIsocyanate

4.PU海绵PUFoam

5.PUR轻质海绵PURLightFoam/LightweightPURfoam

6.改性MDIModifiedMDI

7.XPE发泡XPEFoam

2、棉类材料（CottonMaterial）

1.玻璃棉GlassWool

2.丝光棉MercerizedCotton

3.双组份棉Dissipative

4.再生棉Recyclecotton

5.成型毡ShapingFelt

6.直立棉spray-bondednonwovenfabric

3、辅助材料（AuxiliaryMaterials）

1.铝箔AluminumFoil

2.丁基胶Butyladhesive

3.热熔胶HotMeltadhesive

4.压敏胶pressure-sensitiveadhesive

5.PP粉PPPowder

6.美纹纸maskingtape

7.硅油纸SiliconPaper

四、常用英文缩写材料中英文释义（CommonAbbreviationMaterialsChinese/EnglishMeaning）

1.CPP流延聚丙烯薄膜CaseinPolypropylene

2.PU聚氨基甲酸酯(聚氨酯)Polyurethane

3.XPE物理交联聚乙烯发泡材料PhysicalCrosslinkingPolyethylene

4.PET聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PolyethyleneTerephthalate

5.PVC聚氯乙烯PolyVinylChloride

6.EPP聚丙烯塑料发泡材料ExpandedPolypropylene

7.PUR聚氨酯Polyurethane

8.EVA乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Ethylene-VinylAcetateCopolymer

9.PE聚乙烯Polyethylene

10.PP聚丙烯Polypropylene

11.MDI二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯DiphenylmethaneDiisocyanate

12.TPR热塑性橡胶TermoPlasticRubber

03-工艺（Process）

一、原材料加工(RawMaterialProcess)

1.起绒Gigging

2.簇绒Tufting

3.圈绒Loop

4.加捻Twist

5.梳理carding

6.铺网web

7.混纺blending

8.浸渍impregnation

9.针刺Needling/Fleece

10.发泡Foaming

11.撒粉Powder

12.搅拌Stirring

13.加热Heating

14.硫化Vulcanizing

15.附膜Laminating

16.裁片Cutting

17.辊压Rolling

18.挤出Extrusion

二、零件加工(PartsProcessing)

1.定型Cooling

2.保压PressureMaintaining

3.模压MouldPressing

4.吸塑VacuumForming

5.冲切Die-Cutting

6.冲孔Punching

7.水切割Water-JetCutting

8.包边Wr