机械制造技术基础英文大纲(一份机械加工常用英文单词，这次终于整全了)
金属切削metalcutting
机床machinetool
金属工艺学technologyofmetals
刀具cutter摩擦friction
联结link传动drive/transmission
轴shaft弹性elasticity
频率特性frequencycharacteristic
误差error响应response
定位allocation机床夹具jig
动力学dynamic运动学kinematics
静力学static
分析力学analysismechanics
拉伸pulling压缩hitting
剪切shear扭转twist
弯曲应力bendingstress
强度intensity
三相交流电three-phaseAC
磁路magneticcircles
变压器transformer
异步电动机asynchronousmotor
几何形状geometrical
精度precision
正弦形的sinusoid
交流电路ACcircuit
机械加工余量machiningallowance
变形力deformingforce
变形deformation应力stress
硬度rigidity
热处理heattreatment
退火anneal正火normalizing
脱碳decarbonization
渗碳carbonization
电路circuit
半导体元件semiconductorelement
反馈feedback发生器generator
直流电源DCelectricalsource
门电路gatecircuit
逻辑代数logicalgebra
外圆磨削externalgrinding
内圆磨削internalgrinding
平面磨削planegrinding
变速箱gearbox离合器clutch
绞孔fraising绞刀reamer
螺纹加工threadprocessing
螺钉screw铣削mill
铣刀millingcutter
功率power
工件work-piece
齿轮加工gearmachining
齿轮gear主运动mainmovement
主运动方向directionofmainmovement
进给方向directionoffeed
进给运动feedmovement
合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed
合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting
合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting
切削深度cuttingdepth
前刀面rakeface
刀尖noseoftool
前角rakeangle
后角clearanceangle
龙门刨削planin
主轴spindle
主轴箱headstock
卡盘chuck
加工中心machiningcenter
车刀lathetool车床lathe
钻削镗削bore车削turning
磨床grinder基准benchmark
钳工locksmith锻forge
压模stamping焊weld
拉床broachingmachine
拉孔broaching装配assembling
铸造found
流体动力学fluiddynamics
流体力学fluidmechanics
加工machining
液压hydraulicpressure
切线tangent
机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration
气压airpressurepneumaticpressure
稳定性stability介质medium
液压驱动泵fluidclutch
液压泵hydraulicpump
阀门valve失效invalidation
强度intensity载荷load
应力stress
安全系数saftyfactor
可靠性reliability
螺纹thread
螺旋helix
键spline
销pin
滚动轴承rollingbearing
滑动轴承slidingbearing
弹簧spring
制动器arresterbrake
十字结联轴节crosshead
联轴器coupling链chain
皮带strap
精加工finishmachining
粗加工roughmachining
变速箱体gearboxcasing
腐蚀rust
氧化oxidation
磨损wear
耐用度durability
随机信号randomsigna
离散信号discretesignal
超声传感器ultrasonicsensor
集成电路integratecircuit
挡板orificeplate
残余应力residualstress
套筒sleeve扭力torsion
冷加工coldmachining
电动机electromotor
汽缸cylinder
过盈配合interferencefit
热加工hot-work
摄像头CCDcamera
倒角roundingchamfer
优化设计optimaldesign
工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign
有限元finiteelement
滚齿hobbing
插齿gearshaping
伺服电机actuatingmotor
铣床millingmachine
钻床drillmachine
镗床boringmachine
步进电机steppermotor
丝杠screwrod
导轨leadrail
组件subassembly
可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC
电火花加工electricsparkmachining
电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting
相图phasediagram
热处理heattreatment
固态相变solidstatephasechanges
有色金属nonferrousmetal
陶瓷ceramics
合成纤维syntheticfiber
电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion
车架automotivechassis
悬架suspension
转向器redirector
变速器speedchanger
板料冲压sheetmetalparts
孔加工spotfacingmachining
车间workshop
工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneumaticlock
数学模型mathematicalmodel
画法几何descriptivegeometry
机械制图mechanicaldrawing
投影projection
视图view
剖视图profilechart
标准件standardcomponent
零件图partdrawing
装配图assemblydrawing
尺寸标注sizemarking
技术要求technicalrequirements
刚度rigidity
内力internalforce
位移displacement
截面section
疲劳极限fatiguelimit
断裂fracture
塑性变形plasticdistortion
脆性材料brittlenessmaterial
刚度准则rigiditycriterion
垫圈washer
垫片spacer
直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear
斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear
直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear
运动简图kinematicalsketch
齿轮齿条pinionandrack
蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear
虚约束passiveconstraint
曲柄crank
摇杆Rockingbar
凸轮cams
共轭曲线conjugatecurve
范成法generationmethod
定义域definitionaldomain
值域range
导数微分differentialcoefficient
求导derivation
定积分definiteintegral
不定积分indefiniteintegral
曲率curvature
偏微分partialdifferential
毛坯rough
游标卡尺slidecaliper
千分尺micrometercalipers
攻丝tap
二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant
逆矩阵inversematrix
线性方程组linearequations
概率probability
随机变量randomvariable
排列组合permutationandcombination
气体状态方程equationofstateofgas
动能kineticenergy
势能potential
机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy
动量momentum
桁架truss
轴线axes
余子式cofactor
逻辑电路logiccircuit
触发器flip-flop
脉冲波形pulseshape
数模digitalanalogy
液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism
机械零件mechanicalparts
淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening
回火tempering
调质hardeningandtempering
磨粒abrasivegrain
结合剂bondingagent
砂轮grindingwheel